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New Mexico Vermejo River

Characteristics updated 7 months ago
Flow updated about 1 hour ago

The Vermejo River flows through northern New Mexico and southern Colorado, with its headwaters in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Much of the river is within Vermejo Park Ranch, a large private property owned by Ted Turner Reserves. Fishing here is strictly limited to guests and is managed for healthy wild trout populations, including Rio Grande cutthroat. Access outside the ranch is minimal, so most fishing opportunities require staying on the property. Learn more at Vermejo Park Ranch.

The nearest full-service fly shop is generally in Trinidad, Colorado, about 40 miles northeast of the ranch entrance. Shops here can help with local fly patterns, fishing reports, and New Mexico license requirements. Because access is mostly private, it’s worth confirming arrangements before you make the trip.

Public camping options are limited near the Vermejo River itself, but Sugarite Canyon State Park, just outside Raton, NM, offers developed campsites and is within a short drive of the area. Primitive camping is also available in nearby Carson and Santa Fe National Forest lands, though they are farther from the Vermejo watershed.

Characteristics & Metrics

Headwater
Natural Flow / Un-dammed / Freestone
High Mountains
Clarity
⋅ Aug 09, 2025
As of July, it was clear.
GPS
36.8914164 ,–104.9911106 
Caught
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Current Flow

Vermejo River - New Mexico
Gage Station Temp
Flow
(ft ³/s)
Mean
(ft ³/s)
vermejo river near dawson, nm n/a n/a Ice
* Mean data is from Saturday - February 28, 2026
** Updated about 1 hour ago
*** streamflow is the volume of water flowing past a given point in the stream in a given period of time.(USGS)

Historical

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* Based on YTD -- 2026
** Toggle legend names for an uncluttered view

Images

TroutLeader Image

Aug 09, 2025

Notations

Known Fish

Known Fish of the Vermejo River
Type Species Up To
Trout Rio Grande Cutthroat 15 in.
* Fish likely to be found. Size is a approximation.